"-as" meaning in Northern Sami

See -as in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈ-as/ [Kautokeino]
Etymology: From Proto-Samic *-ës. Cognate of Finnish -e, Estonian -e. Etymology templates: {{inh|se|smi-pro|*-ës}} Proto-Samic *-ës, {{cog|fi|-e}} Finnish -e, {{cog|et|-e}} Estonian -e Head templates: {{head|se|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -as Inflection templates: {{se-infl-noun-odd-ng|-as}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -as [nominative, singular], -asat [nominative, plural], -asa [accusative, singular], -asiid [accusative, plural], -asa [genitive, singular], -asiid [genitive, plural], -asii [illative, singular], -asiidda [illative, plural], -asis [locative, singular], -asiin [locative, plural], -asiin [comitative, singular], -asiiguin [comitative, plural], -asin [essive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -asan [first-person, possessive, singular], -aseamẹ [dual, first-person, possessive], -aseamẹt [first-person, plural, possessive], -asat [possessive, second-person, singular], -aseattẹ [dual, possessive, second-person], -aseattẹt [plural, possessive, second-person], -asis [possessive, singular, third-person], -aseaskkạ [dual, possessive, third-person], -aseasẹt [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. Forms nouns from verbs, indicating something used for performing the verb. Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*-ës"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ës",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -e",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian -e",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ës. Cognate of Finnish -e, Estonian -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-as",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiidda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseamẹ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseamẹ",
          "-aseame#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseamẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseamẹt",
          "-aseamet#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseattẹ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseattẹ",
          "-aseatte#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseattẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseattẹt",
          "-aseattet#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseaskkạ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseaskkạ",
          "-aseaskka#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseasẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseasẹt",
          "-aseaset#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-as"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 21 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vuoidat (“to smear”) + -as → vuoiddas (“ointment”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs, indicating something used for performing the verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--as-se-suffix-eocXRM1r",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ-as/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-as"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*-ës"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ës",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish -e",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian -e",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ës. Cognate of Finnish -e, Estonian -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-as",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiidda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asiiguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseamẹ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseamẹ",
          "-aseame#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseamẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseamẹt",
          "-aseamet#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseattẹ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseattẹ",
          "-aseatte#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseattẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseattẹt",
          "-aseattet#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseaskkạ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseaskkạ",
          "-aseaskka#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aseasẹt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aseasẹt",
          "-aseaset#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-as",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-as"
      },
      "name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Sami 1-syllable words",
        "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Sami lemmas",
        "Northern Sami non-gradating odd nouns",
        "Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
        "Northern Sami odd nouns",
        "Northern Sami suffixes",
        "Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
        "Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
        "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 21 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vuoidat (“to smear”) + -as → vuoiddas (“ointment”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs, indicating something used for performing the verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ-as/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-as"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -as meaning in Northern Sami (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Sami dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.